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阿爸潤腸補鈣 從父親節開始

 

父親節快樂!今年父親節在端午前四日,阿爸們可以在百忙之中和子女多相處一下,和家人共享天倫之樂。阿爸努力工作、發展事業,當然要留意健康。送給阿爸的最好禮物,最好就是幫他改善健康。子女可提供以下五個個有助阿爸的健康活動,從父親節開始!

 

      1. 定期帶父親去檢查身體
      2. 定期陪他鍛煉身體
      3. 花更多時間陪他
      4. 表示鼓勵和支持
      5. 照顧父親的飲食

這裡特別談談照顧飲食有關的兩個健康問題,便秘和骨質疏鬆。

     

便秘

不少阿爸們都有便秘,幾日先去到一次廁所和大便乾硬、去得辛苦。年輕和年長的便秘原因未必一樣,但都同樣痛苦。在此介紹兩種天然食物,黑芝麻與及西梅都潤腸通便。兩者饍食纖維豐富,可以促進腸道中益菌的生長,黑芝麻更有油分,可舒緩便秘。兩者更可以預防鈣質流失引起的骨質疏鬆。

 

骨質疏鬆    

鍛鍊身體好處很多,特別可以強壯肌肉和骨骼。但運動以外,也要留意飲食,必須吸收充足的鈣質和蛋白質。年齡漸長的阿爸們雖然比媽媽們骨質流失情況較輕,但也需要留意骨骼健康。骨質疏鬆會令在意外跌倒時容易骨裂,要瞓床休養、不能活動,身體健康會變差,肌肉也可能減少加速老化真的要補鈣。

 

黑芝麻與西梅

日常是吃中餐的,就吃黑芝麻。黑芝麻含鈣量比牛奶高,而比白芝麻高20倍。吃芝麻糕、卷、糊都不拘,最方便是純黑芝麻粉。但芝麻油分高,留意體重人仕要在吃黑芝麻時,適量減少其他高脂肪的食物。

 

阿爸若然喜歡吃西餐,就食西梅。太空人在無重狀態下,骨質流失得好厲害。補鈣的方法就是餐餐食西梅。西梅有豐富的鉀、錳、銅、維他命A及K。硏究証明都是促進骨中鈣質水平的要素。合適的吃西梅方法可以喝西梅汁或直接食用超市必定買到的乾果,味道都很好。也可以加入原味乳酪,補鈣相得益彰。西梅含有豐富饍食纖維,雖然潤腸,也不好進食太多,每日5粒左右就足夠。

溫馨提示:黑芝麻和西梅之外,最好要勤食益生菌益纖蛋白,增強肌肉,幫助腸道蠕動和減少跌倒意外。

 

精簡版於2020年 6月19 日晴報刊登

 

參考資料/延伸閱讀:

<益生第一關>2020/05/15--『健康秋葵 益腸補鈣』

https://hskgene.com/blogs/probiolife-first/okra

 

<益生第一關>2020/05/08--『體貼母親的健康美味』

https://hskgene.com/blogs/probiolife-first/mothers_day_sesame

 

【益纖蛋白食譜】『火龍果芝麻汁』

https://hskgene.com/pages/dragon-fruit-sesame-protein-juice

 

Google Images: 

prunes sesame constipation   prunes sesame calcium  西梅 黑芝麻 健腸補鈣

 

Easy Reading:

5 health tips every dad should know / The university of minnesota's academic health center: Health talk

https://www.healthtalk.umn.edu/2013/06/14/5-health-tips-every-dad-should-know/

 

Prunes shown to benefit joint health - Food Manufacture

www.foodmanufacture.co.uk › Article › 2017/10/28

 

Why It Matters | NASA

https://www.nasa.gov/spacebio/animal/why-it-matters

 

Constipation - Illnesses & conditions | NHS inform

https://www.nhsinform.scot/illnesses-and-conditions/stomach-liver-and-gastrointestinal-tract/constipation

 

你知道嗎?芝麻才是補鈣之王! - 每日頭條

https://kknews.cc/health/9jxov3l.html

 

破除六大錯誤「鈣」念!

https://www.commonhealth.com.tw/blog/blogTopic.action?nid=865

 

學術論文:

Poneros‐Schneier, A.G. and Erdman Jr, J.W., 1989. Bioavailability of calcium from sesame seeds, almond powder, whole wheat bread, spinach and nonfat dry milk in rats. Journal of food science54(1), pp.150-153. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2621.1989.tb08589.x

 

Namiki, M., 2007. Nutraceutical functions of sesame: a review. Critical reviews in food science and nutrition47(7), pp.651-673. https://doi.org/10.1080/10408390600919114

 

Stacewicz-Sapuntzakis, M., 2013. Dried plums and their products: composition and health effects–an updated review. Critical reviews in food science and nutrition53(12), pp.1277-1302. https://doi.org/10.1080/10408398.2011.563880

 

Castaldi, P. and Degen, J.M., 2003. Dried Plums: Natural Solutions to Improve the Quality, Nutrition, and Safety of Foods for Space Travel (No. 2003-01-2377). SAE Technical Paper. https://doi.org/10.4271/2003-01-2377

 

Schreurs, A.S., Shirazi-Fard, Y., Shahnazari, M., Alwood, J.S., Truong, T.A., Tahimic, C.G.T., Limoli, C.L., Turner, N.D., Halloran, B. and Globus, R.K., 2016. Dried plum diet protects from bone loss caused by ionizing radiation. Scientific reports, 6, p.21343. https://doi.org/10.1038/srep21343

 

 

 

 

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